Using Superscopes
A superscope is an administrative grouping of scopes that is used to support multinets, or multiple logical subnets on a single network segment. Multinetting commonly occurs when the number of hosts on a physical segment grows beyond the capacity of the original address space. By creating a logically distinct second scope (such as 207.46.150.0) to add to an original scope (such as 207.46.9.0), and then grouping these two scopes into a single superscope, you can double your physical segment's capacity for addresses. (In multinet scenarios, routing is also required to connect the logical subnets.) In this way, the DHCP server can provide clients on a single physical network with leases from more than one scope.
Note Superscopes contain only a list of member scopes or child scopes that can be activated together; they are not used to configure other details about scope use.
To create a superscope, you must create a scope first. After you have created a scope, you can create a superscope by right-clicking the DHCP server icon in the DHCP console tree and then selecting New Superscope. This procedure launches the New Superscope Wizard. In the wizard, select the scope or scopes that you would like to add as members. You can also add new scopes to the superscope later.
To create a superscope, complete the following steps:
- Open the DHCP console.
- In the console tree, select the applicable DHCP server.
- From the Action menu, select New Superscope.
This menu command appears only if at least one scope that is not currently part of a superscope has been created at the server. - Follow the instructions in the New Superscope Wizard.
In this tutorial:
- Configuring DHCP Servers and Clients
- Configuring the DHCP Server
- Benefits of DHCP
- Installing the DHCP Server Service
- Authorizing the Server
- Configuring Scopes
- IP Address Range
- Exclusion Ranges
- Using the 80/20 Rule for Servers and Scopes
- Creating Reservations
- Assigning DHCP Options
- Activating a Scope
- Networking Configuring the Client
- Migrating from APIPA or Alternate Configurations
- Migrating ICS Clients
- Installing and Configuring a DHCP Server
- Adding a DHCP Server Role
- Configuring a DHCP Client
- Managing DHCP in Windows Networks
- Changing DCHP Server Status
- Services Console
- Managing DHCP from a Command Line
- Connecting Clients to Remote DHCP Servers
- Using Superscopes
- Changing the Addressing of a Subnet
- Backing Up the DHCP Server Database
- Performing a Manual Backup
- Manually Compacting a DHCP Server
- Using Options Classes
- Implementing User Classes
- Performing a Manual Backup of the DHCP Server
- Creating a New Superscope
- Configuring DHCP Servers to Perform DNS Updates
- Configuring Dynamic Updates with DHCP
- Using the DnsUpdateProxy Security Group
- Adding Members to the DnsUpdateProxy